Oil, Mining, and Natural Resources
The oil, mining and gas industries are central to the economies of many developing countries. At the same time, these industries often give rise to human rights problems so serious that they can devastate vulnerable communities. Human Rights Watch investigates how lucrative and politically important extractives projects can become entangled with abuses by unaccountable security forces; undermine the livelihoods of families forced to relocate to make way for them; and fuel government corruption that undermines the very economic promise these industries might otherwise represent. We work to develop solutions to the problems we expose, taking our research directly from impacted communities to the boardrooms of leading multinationals and the offices of government regulators.
Videos
Videos-
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May 4, 2025
Facing the Bulldozers
Iban Indigenous Resistance to the Timber Industry in Sarawak, Malaysia
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February 6, 2025
“The Land of Our People, Forever”
United States Human Rights Violations against the Numu/Nuwu and Newe in the Rush for Lithium
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News
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February 6, 2025
US: Lithium Mine Permit Violates Indigenous Peoples’ Rights
Mine Permitted Without Free, Prior, and Informed Consent
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January 30, 2025
The Major Problems with Mining Industry's New Certification Standard
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September 11, 2024
UN Panel Affirms Human Rights in Mining for Renewables
Implement Guiding Principles to Bring Just Transition from Fossil Fuels
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July 10, 2024
Mining for the Energy Transition Needs to Respect Human Rights
The extraction of key minerals used in renewables is accompanied by abuses. The UN must take action to address them.
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April 5, 2024
Zambia: Submission to the African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
43rd Ordinary Session
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March 13, 2024
Zambia: Government Stalling on Lead Cleanup Plan
Urgent Action Needed on Kabwe Mine Site Committee
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March 12, 2024
Interview: The Car Industry’s Blind Spot in Xinjiang
Uncovering Forced Labor in Aluminum Supply Chains
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February 1, 2024
China: Carmakers Implicated in Uyghur Forced Labor
BYD, GM, Tesla, Toyota, VW Risk Using Tainted Aluminum
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July 10, 2023
Uganda: Oil Pipeline Project Impoverishes Thousands
Land, Livelihoods Lost for Fossil Fuel Project Disastrous for Climate